再论法的合法性问题

“法的合法性”问题是建立在关于“合法性”中“法”的广狭义理解基础上的,潜藏着人们对法的本质的一般认识,体现了人们依照应然法的标准而对实然法的评价。法的合法性来源于理性与信仰,是以现实社会为基础的,其中潜含了人们对法治理念的认可。韦伯与哈贝马斯关于法的合法性所进行的思辨中包含了对“亚里士多德法治公式”的共识,着重于对理性和信仰的分析。这为我们进一步思考法的合法性问题提供了方向。

On the legitimacy of law

The problem of "legitimacy of law" is based on our comprehension of the "law" of "legitimacy" both in a broad sense and in a narrow sense,in which our general understanding of the essence of law underlies and our evaluation of the reality law by the measure of ideal law is embodied. Based on the real society,the legitimacy of law comes from reason and faith including people's approval on the rule of law.The ponderation over the legitimacy of law by Max Weber and Habermas includes the consensus about "Aristotle's formula of rule of law",and they emphasize the reason and faith,which provide us a direction to ponder over this problem deeply.