清末民初湖南华昌公司兴衰及原因评析

清末民初，在中国仍至世界锑业发展史上，湖南华昌炼锑公司都占有非常重要的地位。湖南华昌公司因掌握了丰富的自然和社会资源、采用了最先进的技术、科学的管理而迅速崛起，在世界锑业发展史上占据了重要位置。但是，由于当时国内外政治环境日益险恶，华昌公司贪大求快，且过分依赖海外市场，最终迅速的走向衰败。

The Rise and Fall of Hunan Huachang Smeltery During Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republic of China and Its Cause

In late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, Hunan Huachang Antimony Smeltery held a very important position in the history of antimony-smelting industry in China, even in the world. With its abundant natural and social resources, the most advanced technology and good management, Huachang Antimony-smeltery rose to be a very important industry in the history of antimony-smelting in the world. But, owing to the deterioration of the political situation home and abroad, its blind pursuit of big scope and quick development speed and its over dependency on the overseas markets, Huachang Antimony-smeltery waned quickly.