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甘肃方言特点举要(一)
引用本文:张成材,莫超.甘肃方言特点举要(一)[J].甘肃高师学报,2005,10(3):30-35.
作者姓名:张成材  莫超
作者单位:1. 青海师范大学,甘肃方言研究所顾问,青海,西宁,810000
2. 兰州师专中文系,甘肃方言研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
摘    要:甘肃中、南部汉语方言分属于兰银官话、中原官话及西南官话.本文归纳、比较了数十个县声调、声母、韵母的同异,并从语法角度进行了人称代词、“数-量-名”结构及介词“拿”的音读与用法的比较,为官话方言下位分区提供实证材料.

关 键 词:语音  语法  比较  甘肃方言
文章编号:1008-9020(2005)03-030-06
收稿时间:03 29 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年3月29日

The Major Characteristics of Gansu Dialects
Zhang Chengcai,Mo Chao.The Major Characteristics of Gansu Dialects[J].Journal of Gansu Normal College,2005,10(3):30-35.
Authors:Zhang Chengcai  Mo Chao
Institution:Qinghai Normal University, Xinin, Qinghai
Abstract:The dialects in the middle and southern Gansu belong respectively to Lan Yin official dialect, Zhong Yuan official dialect, and Southwest official dialect. This paper analyzes and compares the similarities and differences of tone, the initial of a syllable and the final of a syllable of several thousand countries. Grammatically, it makes a comparative study of the pronunciation and usage of personal pronouns, numeral-classifier compound-measure word-noun structure, and the preposition"Na", which provides substantial evidence for the further distinction of official dialects.
Keywords:pronunciation  grammar  comparison  Gansu dialects
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