与文本差异相对应的阐释方式的差异

中国古代文学文本可以划分为记事性文本和象喻性文本两种不同的类型,这种文本类型的差异导致了阐释方式的差异,记事性文本由于其直接的指事陈情,在理解上很容易把握,象喻性文本由于比兴等的运用、主观的差异性,更容易导致阐释上的差异,所以既有客观对象上的文本,也有因主观因素而引起的主观性文本,这种因比兴或象喻的运用以及因具有主观性的人引起的文本差异导致了阐释方式的差异,这种差异的客观存在,需要我们在阐释文本对象时要保持一种宽容性,最后达到一种得意忘言的非主观性的阐释。

On Different Interpreting Mode for the Different Texts

Chinese ancient literary texts can be divided into two different types： notepad text and image text. And different texts lead to different interpretation mode. Notepad text is very easy to grasp in under-standing because of its direct narration, while image text is more likely to be interpreted differently due to the use of metaphors and the subjective differences in understanding the text. Therefore, there are both the objective text based on facts and the subjective text due to the subjective factors. These subjective factors and the use of metaphor or symbolism lead to the different interpretation mode. And these differences need readers to keep a kind of tolerance in the interpretation of the texts, and finally reach a non-subjective in-terpretation which has a tacit understanding.