苦痛中的抉择——仕隐情结在苏轼词作中的情感转化

苏轼的一生中始终交织着强烈的入世精神与浓郁的归隐情怀。在其词作中,可以感受到仕与隐的矛盾冲突在苏轼内心世界的激荡。同时也能从中读出苏轼内心仕与隐的情感转化的流程:由杭州通判时的“致君尧舜”发展到密州时的旷达、洒脱;再到黄州时的乐观、超脱;居惠州、儋州时的自在适性。苏轼将儒家入世哲学与释道出世精神相融合,成为调和仕宦和退隐矛盾的典范。

Choice in the pains——Feeling transition of being an offician or being a hermit in sushi's poetic genres

Strong feeling of being an offician mingled with rich feeling of being a hermit in sushi's whole life. In his Poetic genres,we are deeply impressed by such a conflict of feeling moving to and fro in his heart. at the same time,we can read the process of feeling transition in his works: from being an offician like the Emperor of Yao and Shun in Hangzhou to being open-minded and unconventioned in Mizhou; to being optimistic and broad-minded in Huangzhou; to being easy and unaffacted in manner in Huizhou and Danzhou. The fusion of being an offician of Confucianism and being a hermit of Taoism in sushi's poetic genres has become a model to harmonize this conflict.