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中药金芎原植物的研究
引用本文:张海道,房淑敏,吴联奎.中药金芎原植物的研究[J].中国科学院研究生院学报,1990,28(6):477-482.
作者姓名:张海道  房淑敏  吴联奎
摘    要: A comparison of morphology, karyotype and the chemical compounds among “Jinxiong”, Ligasticum chuanxiong Hort. and L. chuanxiong cv. Fuxiong shows that “Jin- xiong”, like L. chuanxiong cv. Fuxiong, is a triploid and its karyotype is similar to that of L. chuanxiong with the formula K(2n)=33=24m+6sm+3st(SAT).   Thin-layer chromato- graphy of essential oils extracted from stem tubers confirms that the three taxa are extremely alike in chemical compounds. Using the features of leaves and the forms of stem tubers, they can be easily distinguished.  A new triploid cultivar of L. chuanxiong Hort. i.e.L. chuan-xiong cv. Jinxiong   is described for “Jinxiong” in the present paper.

关 键 词:藁本属  川弓  抚弓  金弓  核型  川弓嗪  阿魏酸

Studies on the Origin of the Traditional Chinese Drug “Jinxiong”
Zhang Hai-Dao,Fang Shu-Min,Wu Lian-Kui.Studies on the Origin of the Traditional Chinese Drug “Jinxiong”[J].Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,1990,28(6):477-482.
Authors:Zhang Hai-Dao  Fang Shu-Min  Wu Lian-Kui
Abstract: A comparison of morphology, karyotype and the chemical compounds among “Jinxiong”, Ligasticum chuanxiong Hort. and L. chuanxiong cv. Fuxiong shows that “Jin- xiong”, like L. chuanxiong cv. Fuxiong, is a triploid and its karyotype is similar to that of L. chuanxiong with the formula K(2n)=33=24m+6sm+3st(SAT).   Thin-layer chromato- graphy of essential oils extracted from stem tubers confirms that the three taxa are extremely alike in chemical compounds. Using the features of leaves and the forms of stem tubers, they can be easily distinguished.  A new triploid cultivar of L. chuanxiong Hort. i.e.L. chuan-xiong cv. Jinxiong   is described for “Jinxiong” in the present paper.
Keywords:Ligusticum  L  chuanxiong Hort    L  chuanxiong cv  Fuxiong  L  chuanxiong cv  Jinxiong  karyotype  tetramethyl pyrazine  ferulic acid
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