| 1918—1919年大流感传播的原因及其影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾金花,张彦敏.1918—1919年大流感传播的原因及其影响[J].首都师范大学学报(社会科学版),2012(1):19-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾金花 张彦敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都师范大学历史学院,北京,100089 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科研究项目“全球史视野中的传染病:以1918年大流感为个案的研究”(项目编号09YJA770042) |
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| 摘 要： | 1918—1919年大流感是一场世界性的灾难,它之所以迅速传播到世界各地,与第一次世界大战有密切关系。战时的人员集中和流动加速了疾病传播;战争造成的恶劣生活条件削弱了人们对疾病的抵抗力;战争环境下国家卫生防疫政策受到了极大干扰。这场流感造成了大量人口死亡,同时也加速了第一次世界大战的结束。
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| 关 键 词： | 1918—1919年大流感 传播原因 影响 |
The Cause of the Spread of the 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic and Its Impact |
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| Zeng Jinhua
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Zhang Yanmin.The Cause of the Spread of the 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic and Its Impact[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Social Science Edition),2012(1):19-23. |
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| Authors: | Zeng Jinhua Zhang Yanmin |
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| Institution: | Zeng Jinhua Zhang Yanmin |
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| Abstract: | The 1918—19 influenza pandemic was a worldwide catastrophe.The cause of its spread around the world rapidly was closely related to the Great War.The muster of troops and its mobility accelerated the spread of the disease,and the bad living conditions caused by war weakened people’s resistance to diseases.The anti-epidemic measures also were disturbed greatly during the war period.So the 1918—19 influenza pandemic resulted in a mass mortality and quickly pushed the Great War to an end. |
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| Keywords: | the 1918—19 Influenza Pandemic cause of the spread impact |
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