简论秦晋伞头秧歌作为非物质文化遗产的保护与发展方略

秦晋伞头秧歌是我国非物质文化遗产明珠中璀璨的一颗。对其进行保护和发展，应该采取灵活有效的途径和方式，顺应时代发展要求，以其它社会文明成果为传承载体或保护手段；将秦晋伞头秧歌放在一些节庆活动中进行展示，让更多的民众深入了解这一文化形式；整合地方文化力量，建立秦晋伞头秧歌保护研究基地和传习场所，培养专业传承人；借助高科技手段和经济手段，使这一文化样式得到衍生式发展；通过演出业、影视业等现代化文化事业类型，使秦晋伞头秧歌走文化产业化发展的道路。

A Brief Study of Protection and Development of Umbrella Yangko in Shanxi and Shaanxi Provinces as an Intangible Cultural Heritage

The umbrella Yangko in Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces is one of the bright stars among the intangible cultural heritages of our country. The protection and development of it should have flexible and efficient means and should meet the demand of development of the times. Further, it can borrow other civilization fruits as the carriers of protective means. We can show the umbrella yangko in some celebration activities so as to be known by more people. We can also integrate the local cultural forces and build up research bases and practice places in an attempt to train more successors. Moreover, we can develop this cultural form with the help of high-tech and economic means. In addition, we can put the cultural form on the way of cultural industry through the reference to the performance and movie.