藤县和平客家话语音

藤县和平镇客家话在当地是弱势方言,受到强势的勾漏粤语的同化而趋于消亡。其语音系统除了保留客家话的主要特点外,明显地表现出受勾漏粤语同化的特点,如精清母并入端透母为[t th],从心邪母读齿间音[],产生了撮口呼韵母[y],舌尖元音[]变为舌面元音[i u],浊音入声有相当部分字今读低调的阴入,显然是异化的结果。

On the Phonetic System of Hakka Dialect at Heping Town of Tengxian County

Heping Hakka dialect,a weak dialect,assimilates the Cantonese spoken by local people and tends to die out.Apart from retaining the main features of Hakka dialect,its phonetic system clearly shows the assimilation into Goulou Cantonese: jingqingmu is combined with duantoumu,[ t th ];xinxiemu is pronounced as the interdental [ ]and produces cuokouhu final sound[y];the apical[ ]is changed into the frontal[i u];a considerable number of voiced sounds with entering tone are pronounced as low-key yinru,which is obviously the result of alienation.