浅析《论语》中的理想社会结构

孔子在《论语》中零散地谈到了其所处时代的各种社会角色，如“王”、“士”、“君子”、“小人”、“民”。这些角色其实都属于孔子思想中的理想社会结构。在这个社会中，“士”是整个社会的运行中枢，同时包括“君子”和“小人”；“王”是国家的象征，不实际操控政权；而“民”则是一个庞大的自治体，既受国家思维的影响，又必须保证其充分的自由与独立。

Analysis of The Analects of Confucius Ideal Social Strcture

In The Analects of Confucius scattered about the era in which the various social roles, such as ＂King＂, ＂Shi＂, “ gentleman”, ＂people＂ . These roles are really belongs to the i~_~eal of a Confucius thought in the soc：ial structure. In this society, ＂Shi＂ is the operation center of the whole society, also in- cludes a gentleman＂ and ＂villain＂~ ＂the king＂ is a symbol of the country, not the actual control regime~ and ＂the people＂ is a huge autonomy, not only affected by the state of thinking, and to ensur＇e, its full inde- pendence ,and freedom.