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斯巴达的税收制度
引用本文:祝宏俊.斯巴达的税收制度[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008,34(3):182-187.
作者姓名:祝宏俊
作者单位:南京师范大学社会发展学院历史系,江苏南京 210097
摘    要:尽管现在我们所掌握的有关斯巴达税收的材料非常有限,但我们依然可以据此对斯巴达税收有一个大概的认识。古代斯巴达的税收分为份地税、公餐税两种形式,融分成制、定额制于一体。斯巴达税收制度稳定了斯巴达公民以及黑劳士阶层,为斯巴达的稳定和强盛提供了制度保障。

关 键 词:斯巴达  税收  民生
文章编号:1673-9841(2008)03-0182-06
修稿时间:2007年12月10

Spartan Taxing System
ZHU Hong-jun.Spartan Taxing System[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2008,34(3):182-187.
Authors:ZHU Hong-jun
Institution:ZHU Hong-jun (School of Social Development, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China)
Abstract:Although there are little materials available, we can still form a general idea about the Spartan tax system. In ancient Sparta, tax was gathered in two forms, lot rent and mess due, with fixed rent and sharecropping rent merging into a whole. The Spartan tax system was relatively justifiable in comforting the citizens and the helots by narrowing the income gap, which provided systematic guarantee for the stability and prosperity of Sparta.
Keywords:Sparta  tax  people' s livelihood
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