试析中条山战役国民党军队失败的原因

中条山战役是抗日战争相持阶段日军在华北战场对国民党军队发动的最大一次进攻,国民党守军在此役中遭到惨败,对战役的认识不足与准备不周是致败的直接原因,作战部队的派系存在和保存实力的行为是致败的重要原因,推行消极抗战与片面抗战的路线是致败的深层原因。

An Analysis on the Causes of KMT Army's Failure in Zhongtiaoshan Campaign

Zhongtiaoshan Campaign is the largest campaign in Huabei battlefield during the deadlock period of Anti-Japanese War,in which Japanese Army declared war on KMT army,and MT army was defeated in the campaign.Exploring the causes of the failure,the author assumes that the direct causes of the failure goes to the impercipient and incomplete preparation for the campaign;and the important causes lies on the existence of in-groups of KMT army and the intention of saving strength;while the deep-rooted cause was the negative and unilateralism anti-war policy.