民族体育的特征、功能和传播方式

民族体育的性质是一种初级文化。其主要特征表现为:活动形式简单、粗糙;内涵鲜明、生动;地域特色浓郁。其基本功能是娱乐;教育;整合。其传播方式主要有:文化同步的发展;使民族体育之间在一定程度上得以沟通;文化交流使民族体育之间进行着有意识地融合;民族生产力的发展,形成对异族体育文化的接受。

Characrerixtics, Fundction and Spreading Way of Chinese National Sport

The nature of national sport is a primary culrure which is characterized by simplicity and roughness of activity form,the distinctive and vivid connotation and the marked local colour. The basic function of the Chinese national sportis recreation, education and integration. Its spreading way mainly includes the synchronous development of culture among the nationalities,which in somedegree facilitates the flow in sport between the nationalities;the cultural exchange,whichcontains a conscious blend in sport among the nationalities;the development of the national production forces,which brings about the receptionof the different national sport culture.