网络语言“经济”与“非经济”的二律背反

网络语言符合经济原则又不符合经济原则,经济性和非经济性矛盾统一。其经济手段有谐音、缩略、混用语码、省略等,其不经济表现为大话连篇、汉字变形、零语值重复、表意符号繁复、古汉字流行等。网络语言的这种双重性,和输入键盘化密切相关,也说明游戏性是网络语言的重要特性。

On Cyber-language's Antinomy of 'Economy' and 'Non-economy'

On the basis of the principle of least effort in linguistics, cyber-language embraces the contradictory unity between economy and non-economy.Compared with its economy like the wide use of homophony, abbreviations, mixture of linguistic codes, ellipse, and so forth, cyber-language shows its non-economy by means of magniloquence, Chinese characters transformation, repetition of meaningless words and signs, and re-use of ancient characters, etc.Such a duality of Cyber-language is closely related to popularization of keyboard input, and also well proves one of cyber-language＇s crucial characteristics：nature of playfulness.