| “被xx”的结构特点及语义研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王振来. “被xx”的结构特点及语义研究[J]. 辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2011, 34(1): 75-78 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王振来 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁师范大学,国际教育学院,辽宁,大连,116029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金，辽宁省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | ＂被＂字结构从产生起主要用于＂不如意＂或＂受损＂的语义表达。＂五四＂以后,受西方语言的影响,＂被＂字结构出现了＂如意＂的语义表达,现在＂被xx＂结构的语义又有了新的发展,增加了[-自主][-自愿][＋嘲讽]的语义特征,而且这种结构表达出一种无奈的心理。＂被xx＂语义的新用法是语言发展的结果,与社会需求密不可分。
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| 关 键 词： | 结构特点 语义演变 产生原因 |
Structure Characteristics and Semantic Study of "Bei..." |
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| WANG Zhen-lai. Structure Characteristics and Semantic Study of "Bei..."[J]. Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2011, 34(1): 75-78 |
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| Authors: | WANG Zhen-lai |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Zhen-lai(College of International Education,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China) |
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| Abstract: | The ＂bei＂ structure was used for meaning ＂not as one wishes＂or＂being lost＂from the beginning.The meaning＂as one wishes＂appeared in ＂bei＂ structure from May 4th Movement for influence from western language.Now constructive meanings of ＂bei...＂has new change,which adds new meanings of [-involuntarily] [-choice]and[＋taunt].This structure expresses a psychology of having no alternative.The new usage of ＂Bei...＂ structure is the outcome of language development,which has close connections with social needs. |
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| Keywords: | structure characteristic semantic evolution reasons for producing |
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