维柯《新科学》的三个关键词

在维柯的《新科学》中有三个关键词可以视为他所建立的这门新科学的理论支柱。这三个关键词是天神意旨、心头词典和诗性智慧。天神意旨是其新科学的理论背景,心头词典是其新科学的历史工具,诗性智慧是其新科学的核心成果。通过这三个关键词,可以从整体上更为深入地认识维柯所建立的新科学的历史地位和学术价值。同时,将这三个关键词结合起来整体思考,也可发现这其中有某些通常被人们所忽视的维度。

On the Three Keywords in Vico’s New Science

In Vico’s NewScience,there are three keywords which can be regarded as the theoreti-cal support of the new science he founded.The three keywords are：divine providence,mental dictionary and poetic wisdom.The first is a theological background,and the second is a historical means,and the third is a central achievement of his new science.By the three concepts,we can fully learn about the historic status and academic value of Vico’s new science.Meanwhile,we can find some new dimensions by analyzing the three keywords synthetically.