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野外实习中增加微生物学实习内容的改革与探索
引用本文:袁生,徐德强,闵航,庞延军,何健,陈双林,常福辰,连宾,刘常宏,郑会明,乔守怡,蒋德安. 野外实习中增加微生物学实习内容的改革与探索[J]. 高等理科教育, 2010, 0(6): 90-92
作者姓名:袁生  徐德强  闵航  庞延军  何健  陈双林  常福辰  连宾  刘常宏  郑会明  乔守怡  蒋德安
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学,生命科学学院,江苏,南京,210046
2. 复旦大学,生命科学学院,上海,200433
3. 浙江大学,生命科学学院,浙江,杭州,310058
4. 南京大学,生命科学学院,江苏,南京,210093
5. 南京农业大学,生命科学学院,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“天目山生物学野外实习基地建设项目”(项目编号:J0730644)
摘    要:生物学野外实习要增加微生物学内容,应注意四个问题:要设法将微观世界的微生物用宏观的方法来观察;要强调微生物与其周围生态环境的关系和相互作用;要将微生物野外实习与大学生科研训练相结合;要尽量从野外实习的实际出发开展实习活动。文章另就微生物学野外实习的时间、安排、方式、内容和加强大型真菌教学人才培养等进行了探讨。

关 键 词:生物学野外实习  微生物学野外实习  生物学专业  天目山

Reform and Exploration of the Introduction of Microbiology Practice Contents into Biology Fieldwork
YUAN Sheng,XU De-qiang,MIN Hang,PANG Yan-jun,HE Jian,CHEN Shuang-lin,CHANG Fu-chen,LIAN Bin,LIU Chang-hong,ZHENG Hui-ming,QIAO Shou-yi,JIANG De-an. Reform and Exploration of the Introduction of Microbiology Practice Contents into Biology Fieldwork[J]. Higher Education of Sciences, 2010, 0(6): 90-92
Authors:YUAN Sheng  XU De-qiang  MIN Hang  PANG Yan-jun  HE Jian  CHEN Shuang-lin  CHANG Fu-chen  LIAN Bin  LIU Chang-hong  ZHENG Hui-ming  QIAO Shou-yi  JIANG De-an
Affiliation:YUAN Sheng1,XU De-qiang2,MIN Hang3,PANG Yan-jun4,HE Jian5,CHEN Shuang-lin1,CHANG Fu-chen1,LIAN Bin1,LIU Chang-hong4,ZHENG Hui-ming5,QIAO Shou-yi2,JIANG De-an3(1.School of Life Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,210046,China,2.School of Life Science,Fudan University,Shanghai,200433,3.School of Life Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,310058,4.School of Life Science,Nanjing University,210093,5.School of Life Science,Nanjing Agricultural University,210095,China)
Abstract:Four points should be emphasized when introducing microbiology practice contents into biology fieldwork: trying to observe microscopic organisms with macroscopic methods,emphasizing the relationships and interactions between microorganisms and their environments,combining microbiology fieldwork with uni-versity students' research training,and conducting microbiology fieldwork with the practical fieldwork condi-tions in mind.Besides,the time,arrangement,method and content of microbiology fieldwork,as well as...
Keywords:Biology fieldwork  microbiology fieldwork  biology specialty  Mountain Tianmu  
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