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明代的《汉书》经典化与刘邦神圣化的现象、原因与影响
引用本文:谢贵安.明代的《汉书》经典化与刘邦神圣化的现象、原因与影响[J].荆州师范学院学报,2008(2):117-125.
作者姓名:谢贵安
作者单位:武汉大学历史学院,湖北武汉430072
摘    要:明朝开国之君朱元璋的独特身世,使其对汉高祖刘邦高度认同,由此兴起了一场《汉书》经典化和刘邦神圣化的运动,《汉书》从史学意义上的典籍一跃而为政治意义上的经典,刘邦也从宋元时的无赖形象陡升至圣人和偶像的地位。这一运动对明代君臣的行为取向、政策指向、史学倾向和文学转向等各个方面均产生了广泛的影响。

关 键 词:明朝  《汉书》  经典化  刘邦  神圣化

The Phenomenon,Reason and Infuluence of Classification of Han History and Liu Bang Sanctification in the Ming Dynasty
XIE Gui-an.The Phenomenon,Reason and Infuluence of Classification of Han History and Liu Bang Sanctification in the Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Jingzhou Teachers College,2008(2):117-125.
Authors:XIE Gui-an
Institution:XIE Gui-an (School of History, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430072)
Abstract:The Ming Dynasty' s first emperor Zhu Yuanzhang' s unique life experience, causes him to approve highly to the Han Dynasty's first emperor Liu Bang, since then the Ming Dynasty had started "Han History" classification and Liu Bang sanctification. Han History changes fom a historical book into a political classic, and Liu Bang' s image is promoted to the sage and idol from a rascal. The movement brings great imfluence to the behavior orientation, policy's object, historical inclination and literature transfomation of the emperor and officials in the Ming Dynasty.
Keywords:Ming Dynasty  Han History  classification  Liu Bang  sanctification
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