影响我国优秀女子排球运动员自我效能感的因素研究

以自我效能理论为依据,运用问卷调查、访谈和数理统计等研究方法,对参加2003全国女子排球锦标赛和2003全国女子排球优胜杯赛的16支我国优秀女子排球队的运动员,进行影响自我效能感因素问题的研究,以期为我国女子排球运动员的心理选材、心理技能训练提供相应的理论参考。研究结果表明,影响我国优秀女子排球运动员自我效能感的主要因素依次为替代性经验、成败经历、自尊心、劝导、健康状况。

Impact Factors of Self-efficacy of Chinese Elite Female Volleyball Players

Relying on the theories of self-efficacy and applying methods of questionair investigation,interview and mathematical statistics,the authors studied impact factors of self-efficacy of 16 teams of Chinese elite female volleyball players attending National Female Volleyball Championships in 2004 and National Female Volleyball Winning Games in 2004 with the purpose of providing theoretical reference for psychological selection of players and psychological skill training for Chinese female volleyball players.The results show that the main factors influencing self-efficacy of Chinese elite female volleyball players are orderly substitute experience,experience of success and failure,self-esteem,persuasion and healthy condition.