《红旗谱》:一种契约范型--《红旗谱》的叙述学分析

从叙述学的角度看，本文认为：1、《红旗谱》力夺的叙述单位构成文本的功能层，推进文本的叙述流程．支撑作者的总体意涵；财夺的叙述节构成文本的迹象层，扩写文本的总体意涵；2、作者以毁约为支点，以契约双方经济关系的平衡与否构建文本的主框架，通过双方的契约行为的定义、方式、结果、目的和层次的异同，传达作者反权势和倚仗权势实施经济占有的总体意涵；3、正是这一总体意涵的顺利完成，使叙述单位1与叙述单位2构成了完整的叙述环链；叙述单位3虽然行为的目的略有不同，但其定义、方式、结果和层次与上述两个单元同一，且呈转了下文的叙述进程，三者应视为完整的叙述环链。

Hong Qi Pu:A Model of Contract--The Narratology Analysis of Hong Qi pu

From a perspective of narratology,this paper holds that:first,the narrative unit of Hong Qi Pu that embodying as a violent means to an end forms the text's function level,promotes the text's narrative current,supports the author's general intention;The narrative unit that embodying as an eco-nomic means to an end forms the indication level and broadens the text's general intention.Second,writer took the break of contract as a fulcrum,and formed the text's frame through the state that whether the economic relationship of the two parts are in balanced or not,the text conveyed the gener-al intention that realizing the economic occupation by fighting against or depending on power and influ-ence through the identity and difference of the definition ? style result aim and level of the contractual behavior of both sides.Third,Just because of the successful completion of the general intention,the first and the second narrative units form an integrated narrative chain;Though there are some minor difference in the aim of the behavior,the definition,style,result and level are just the same as the above two units,and the third inherits the above content and conveys the narrative process of the paragraph that follows,all the three parts should be regarded as an integrated narrative chain.