三四十年代上海现代市民小说中的“都市漫游者”叙事研究

在20世纪三四十年代,上海街头也现出了19世纪波德莱尔提出的＂都市漫游者＂。穆时英、刘呐鸥、叶灵凤等是＂都市漫游者＂最积极的实践者,而施蛰存、张爱玲等作家则赋予了＂漫游者＂以灵魂。＂都市漫游者＂特征不仅表现在题材的选择上,也体现在他们的叙事技巧、思维模式上,这种新的都市意象的形成潜藏了一定的价值观转型意义。

On the "Urban Wanderer" Narration in the Modern Civic Novels of Shanghai in 1930s-40s

In 1930s to 1940s,the "urban wanderers" called by Baudelaire in 19th century also appeared on the street of Shanghai.Mu Shiying,Liu Naming,Ye Lingfeng,etc.,were some of the most active practitioners of "urban wanderer",while some writers such as Shi Zhecun,Zhang Ailing,etc.,had endowed the "urban wanderers" with spirit.The character of "urban wanderer" is not only present in the selection of theme,but also demonstrated in their narrative skill and mode of thinking.The formation of this new urban image has a huge potential significance in value transformation.