义和团运动与山东士绅

由于各种历史和现实原因,义和团期间的中国北方士绅的整体形象在我们面前始终是模糊不清的,其中山东地区士绅群体的心态和行为,无论是在时间上还是地域上都存在着诸多差异和变化,尤可作为义和团时期的一个典型范例来加以分析.这些差异和变化,既是当时山东各地社会经济文化变迁的一个缩影,又体现了这一时期洋教及教民势力、义和团运动、山东地方官府与士绅之间复杂的互动关系.

The Boxers Movement and the Gentry in Shandong Province

The image of the gentry in the northern part of China during the Boxers Movement period has always remained blurred to us. The gently in Shandong diplays various differences and changes both in terms of time or region. Therefore, it is reasonable to take the study of the gentry in Shandong as a special one. These differences and changes can not only serve as the miniature of society, economy and culture at that time, but also demonstrate the interrelation between foreign religion, the Boxers Movement, local authorities and gentry.