| 13世纪世界贸易体系及其维护机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜宪兵. 13世纪世界贸易体系及其维护机制[J]. 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 0(3): 12-17 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜宪兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都师范大学历史学院 北京100089 |
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| 摘 要： | 珍妮特·阿布—卢格霍德在《欧洲霸权之前》一书中重构现代世界贸易体系之前的13世纪世界贸易体系,认为该体系是13世纪中期至14世纪中期以欧亚大陆为主要辐射范围的贸易网络.畅通的陆路和海路、先进的贸易制度、贸易离散社群的商业实践、科学技术的革新与传播以及各中心地区之间的均衡发展维系了该体系的良性运转.对13世纪世界贸易体系及其维护机制的研究有助于客观认识西方兴起的原因,全面审视近代之前的跨地区互动和跨文化交流.
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| 关 键 词： | 珍妮特·阿布—卢格霍德 《欧洲霸权之前》 13世纪世界贸易体系 维护机制 |
The Thirteenth-Century World Trade System and Its Operational Mechanism |
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| DU Xian-bing. The Thirteenth-Century World Trade System and Its Operational Mechanism[J]. Journal of Capital Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2012, 0(3): 12-17 |
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| Authors: | DU Xian-bing |
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| Affiliation: | DU Xian-bing(School of History,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089) |
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| Abstract: | In Before European Hegemony,Janet Abu-Lughod reconstructs a premodern world trade system.The thirteenth-century world trade system is a trade network covering mainly the Eurasian continent between 1250 and 1350.Its successful operation is attributed to favorable sea and land routes,advanced trade institutions,trade diasporas’ practices,the spread of science and technology,and balanced development of each sub-system.Research on the system and its operational mechanism contributes to understanding objectively the reasons for the rise of the West and a comprehensive overview of the trans-regional interactions and cross-cultural exchanges in premodern times. |
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| Keywords: | Janet Abu-ughod Before European Hegemony thirteenth-century world trade system operational mechanism |
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