不同玉米中脂肪酸成分的比较分析 |
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引用本文: | 丁旭光,侯冬岩,李铁纯,回瑞华. 不同玉米中脂肪酸成分的比较分析[J]. 鞍山师范学院学报, 2015, 0(6): 47-50. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2441.2015.06.012 |
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作者姓名: | 丁旭光 侯冬岩 李铁纯 回瑞华 |
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作者单位: | 鞍山师范学院化学与生命科学学院,辽宁鞍山,114007 |
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摘 要: | 以辽宁地区3种玉米为原料,采用索氏提取的方法提取3种玉米油,对3种玉米油进行甲酯化处理,以气相色谱-质谱联用仪进行了分析.3种玉米油的产率分别为:黄玉米4.85%、白玉米3.25%、黑玉米6.7%.分析结果表明,黄玉米脂肪油中鉴定出9种脂肪酸,占黄玉米脂肪油的93.97%,其中不饱和脂肪酸占72.56%;黑玉米脂肪油中鉴定出7种脂肪酸,占黑玉米脂肪油的89.78%,其中不饱和脂肪酸占80.56%;白玉米脂肪油中鉴定出6种脂肪酸,占白玉米脂肪油的76.34%,其中不饱和脂肪酸占62.61%.
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关 键 词: | 黄玉米 黑玉米 白玉米 脂肪酸 气相色谱-质谱联用 |
Diffreent comp one nts of fatty acids in different corn comparative analysis |
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Abstract: | In liaoning province in three kinds of corn as raw material,soxhlet extraction method to extract three corn oil,on three kinds of corn oil methyl ester,by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry instrument are ana-lyzed.Three kinds of corn oil production rate is respectively:4.85%yellow corn,white corn,black corn,3.25%to 11.7%.Analysis results show that the yellow corn identified 9 kinds of fatty acid in fatty oil,accounting for 93.97%of the yellow corn fatty oil,unsaturated fatty acids accounted for 72.56%;Black corn identified seven kinds of fatty acids in the fatty oil,89.78%of black corn fatty oil,unsaturated fatty acids accounted for 80.56%;White corn identified 6 kinds of fatty acid in fatty oil,76.34%of fat white corn oil,unsaturated fatty acids ac-counted for 62 .61%. |
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Keywords: | yellow corn black corn white corn fatty acid GC-MS |
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