云南高黎贡山中、南段周边社区保护意识调查

高黎贡山自然保护区中段和南段的9个调查点进行保护意识调查。结果表明9个调查点之间存在明显的保护意识差异,保护意识得分由高到低依次是:六库、百花岭、大塘、芒宽、界头、曲石、坝弯、赛格、上江。相关性分析表明性别、年龄、民族和职业等因素对保护意识高低影响不大;保护知识和态度之间呈明显的正相关,然而知识和态度都对行为影响不大,说明自然保护区在开展保护知识宣传的同时还要加强执法力度。

Conservation Awareness Survey of Local Communities at Mt.Gaoligong

During March 29th to April 12th,conservation awareness survey has been conducted among the local communities around Mt.Gaoligong.The main method is interviewing the local people using the questionnaires which have been prepared when pre-survey.The questionnaire includes three sections of questions,which are knowledge,attitude and behavior.The conservation awareness of the total 9 survey sites are analyzed and evaluated according to the questionnaire scores.The result shows that there are notable differences existing between the survey sites.The highest to lowest score list of these sites are Liuku,Baihualing,Datang,Mangkuan,Jietou,Qushi,Bawan,Saige,Shangjiang.The scores are weakly correlate with sex,age,race or career of the interviewer that means the former awareness education work conducted by the nature reserve got some positive consequences.The correlation analysis between the 3 sections of questions show that the knowledge positively affect the attitude,but these two could not affect the behavior of the local people effectively,which suggests the nature reserve management need to enforce the law when doing awareness education.