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基于USV与AUV异构平台协同海洋探测系统研究综述
作者姓名:徐会希  姜成林
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室, 沈阳 110016;2. 中国科学院机器人与智能制造创新研究院, 沈阳 110016;3. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
基金项目:Support by National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017TYC0306800)
摘    要:对基于无人水面艇(USV)和多自主水下机器人(AUVs)组成的异构协同海洋探测系统进行综述.首先介绍不同的USV与多AUVs组成的异构海洋探测系统的最新进展和应用成果,从系统设计概念和技术特点对这些异构系统进行分析和比较;其次对多水下机器人异构系统研究中的协同关键技术进行综述,重点分析协同问题中异构协同、系统任务分配、...

关 键 词:自主水下机器人  无人水面艇  协同作业  海洋探测系统  异构平台
收稿时间:2019-05-08
修稿时间:2019-09-25

Heterogeneous oceanographic exploration system based on USV and AUV:a survey of developments and challenges
Authors:XU Huixi  JIANG Chenglin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2. Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:With sufficient literature retrieval and summery, this paper reviews the heterogeneous oceanographic exploration system based on the synergy of unmanned surface vehicle (USV) and multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Firstly, latest progress and achievements of heterogeneous oceanic exploration system are summarized and compared in terms of technical features and design ideas. In the following, research status of key technologies in coordinated control of the heterogeneous systems are elaborated. The task assignment, path planning and formation control are discussed in detail. Then the paper analyzes the technical problems of the exploration system from the aspects of external constraints from environment and hardware and the auxiliary technology of ocean exploration system. Finally, the future vision for the oceanographic exploration system is prospected based on the analysis of the current progress and actual requirements.
Keywords:autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)  unmanned surface vehicle (USV)  synergy  oceanographic exploration system  heterogeneous platform  
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