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代价理论视野下的竞技体育
引用本文:王岗,张大志. 代价理论视野下的竞技体育[J]. 山东体育学院学报, 2006, 22(2): 7-10
作者姓名:王岗  张大志
作者单位:1. 苏州大学体育学院,江苏,苏州,215021
2. 山西师范大学体育学院,山西,临汾,041004
摘    要:代价作为一个社会日常生活中使用频率较高的词语,其功能是从得失关系中“失”的一面对人们现实生活过程进行描述.运用代价论的相关理论,对竞技体育发展中的得与失进行了系统的讨论.竞技体育所秉承的一些理念和原则,一方面促使了它在物质、技术和组织等层面的长足进步,但在深层次的价值和意义方面却付出了巨大的代价.所以,对竞技体育的评价不能仅仅停留在赛事整体运行正常,组织工作日渐完善以及夺取金牌的数量上,同时也要关注它所付出的代价,要在衡量其代价的基础上尽量减少代价.

关 键 词:竞技体育  代价  专业化  职业道德
文章编号:1006-2076(2006)02-0007-04
收稿时间:2006-02-28
修稿时间:2006-02-28

Competitive sports under the visual field of cost theory
WANG Gang,ZHANG Da-zhi. Competitive sports under the visual field of cost theory[J]. Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports, 2006, 22(2): 7-10
Authors:WANG Gang  ZHANG Da-zhi
Affiliation:1. Inst. of PE, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215021 ; 2. Inst. of PE, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041044, China
Abstract:The cost is a high-frequency vocabulary in a social daily life and its function is to describe people's actual life course from the aspect of "lost" in the relation of gain and loss.With the relevant theories of the cost theory,it made a systematic discussion of the gain and loss in the development of competitive sports.Some ideas and principles that competitive sports inherits impelled its considerable progress in aspects such as the material,technology and organization,etc.,but paid an enormous cost in profound value and meaning.So,the appraisal on competitive sports can't only stay and run in the tournament normally,on improving and winning the quantity of the gold medal in organization work,and it should pay close attention the the cost that it pays at the same time and tries hard to reduce the cost on the basis of weighing its cost.
Keywords:competitive sports   cost   specialization   professional ethics
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