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MACC1 upregulation promotes gastric cancer tumor cell metastasis and predicts a poor prognosis
Authors:Qiu-ping Xie  Cheng Xiang  Gang Wang  Ke-feng Lei  Yong Wang
Institution:1.Department of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China;2.Department of Colon Surgery,the Cancer Hospital of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou,China;3.Department of General Surgery,Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital,Hangzhou,China
Abstract:In various studies, metastasis associated with colon cancer 1 (MACC1) has been frequently reported to be abnormally highly expressed in human lung cancer, colon cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Our study focuses on the association of MACC1 expression with gastric cancer (GC). During our experiment, the MACC1 expression was tested in 105 GC samples using an immunohistochemical (IHC) method. The clinical characteristics and prognosis of these patients were summarized. During analysis, MACC1 distribution in GC samples with distant metastasis was higher than that in normal samples and in tumors with no dissemination. Subsequently, a lower 5-year survival rate had a strong correlation with high MACC1 expression. As a consequence, the present results suggest that MACC1 is more frequently expressed in a poor prognosis phenotype of GC and acts as a promising prognostic prediction parameter for GC.
Keywords:Gastric cancer  MACC1  Prognosis  Metastasis
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