“人文奥运”理念研究进展

以体育专业领域观点、非体育专业领域观点及研究议题的理论扩展三个维度综述人文奥运理念研究进展，认为学界在人文奥运理念研究问题上基本达成共识，即人文奥运并不能简单认同为文化的奥运，而应该体现“文明”的成分，结合中西方人文精神的文化禀赋，致力发展民族文化创新，坚定于奥林匹克运动中国化；体育专业领域是人文奥运理念的主力军，为促进2008年北京奥运会“人文奥运”理论与实践发展起到了重要的推动作用，但研究水平参差不齐，两极分化严重，低水平重复研究较多，改头换面的研究成果频繁出现，非体育专业领域虽然发文量及观点的呈现不甚丰富，但整体水平较高，重复研究较少，对2008年北京奥运会“人文奥运”理论与实践发展起到了积极的促动作用；研究主题有转向的迹象，即由人文奥运理念的探讨转向其所指的作用和意义探讨上（“人文奥运”理念的理论扩展）．

The Research of the Development on "Humanism Olympic" Theory

The research of the development on ＂Humanism Olympic＂ theory is discussed in this paper. The concept based on three aspects, such as professional sports points of view; non-professional sports points of view, and the extension of the theory that is talked about. The common point of view is that ＂Humanism Olympic＂ cannot simply equal to Cultural Olympic. It should embody ＂civilization＂ ingredient and combine Western and Eastern humanism spirits and cultural concepts. It should also innovate and add ethnic and cultural aspects and make it over to which the Olympic will have Chinese characteristic. Professional sports field is the main force of Humanism Olympic theory. It plays a significant role in development of the ＂Humanism Olympic＂ theory and in 2008 Beijing Olympic Game. Yet the levels of studies of the theory are varied, and there is a serious situation in between the best and the worst. There are too much repeating researches in lower level and frequent remaking of research results on professional sport field of study. On the other hand, the whole level of non-professional sports field study is much higher. Even though the quantity and points of view of research documents are not abundant, the study can also be benefit to the development of the ＂Humanism Olympic＂ theory as well as 2008 Beijing Olympic. Thesis gradually changed from talking about the ＂Humanism Olympic＂ theory to talking about effect and significance of this theory （an extension of ＂Humanism Olympic＂ theory）.