传统武术的异化与重构

中国武术在改革发展中出现了诸多异化现象。因淡化技击的现代化改造导致传统武术本质特征的偏离;因适应入奥要求而进行的西化改造导致了传统武术精神实质的丧失;因追求与西方体育文化的融合而进行的削足适履式的改造导致民族传统文化个性的泯灭。对以上异化现象全盘否定或部分接纳的怀疑和反思后,为永葆传统武术的品质和形态特征,又要使其顺应时代的发展,对传统武术的重构作出了一些尝试。

Dissimilation and Reconstruction of Traditional Wushu

The Chinese Wushu appeared many dissimilation phenomena in the reform and development. Because the desalination art of attack and defense modernized transformation causes the traditional wushu to deviate its substantive characteristics ; Because traditional Wushu took the westernized transformation to adapt the Olympic Games, which cause energetic essence forfeit ; which because it pursues the culture fusion between eastern and the western sports, which carries on the transformation that repairing the shoe to adapt the foot, and it causes national traditional culture individuality to disappear. After total repudiation or the part admission suspicion and reconsidering about the above dissimilation phenomenon, for preserves forever the traditional wushu the quality and the shape characteristic, also make it accommodate the development, this paper makes some attempts to reconstruct traditional Wushu.