弗洛伊德与当代文学生命意识的觉醒--从精神到原欲

弗氏理论自“五四”新文学始就饱受到先驱者的青睐,随着日益增强的强势话语,它逐渐滑至主流文学的边缘。新时期文学人性、人道主义的重新觉醒与高扬,它缘着“超我——本我——自我”的轨迹,经历由外而内,由形而上到形而下一个循序渐进的流变过程。但过于强调生命的原始冲动和本能欲望,也是其投射于当代文学中的局限性和片面性。

Freudian Theory and the Recovery of Life Consciousness in the Contemporary Literature--From Spirit to Original Desire

Freudian Theory has been accepted by the harbingers since the new literature during the period of the may 4th Movement. Because of the increasing politic words, it gradually slipped to the edge of literature. With the recovery of human nature?humanitarianism in the contemporary literature, it gradually developed along the track of "Social Ego-Ego-Subconscious Ego" again. But it also exists limitations and one-sidedness because it emphasizes the original impulse and the distinct desires.