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明代水书《泐金·纪日卷》残卷水字研究
引用本文:饶文谊,梁光华.明代水书《泐金·纪日卷》残卷水字研究[J].黔南民族师范学院学报,2010,30(1):1-10.
作者姓名:饶文谊  梁光华
作者单位:黔南民族师范学院,贵州,都匀,558000
基金项目:国家社科基金资助项目,贵州省教育厅高校人文社科基地项目 
摘    要:目前水族地区所见到的最早的水书典籍是<泐金·纪日卷>.该书计有水字1472字,除去其中的重复使用字,实际只有61个不同的水字.这61个水字可分为水族独创文字和水族假借汉字为水字两大类.其第二类即水族假借汉字与汉语汉字在读音与意义上存有密切的对应关系.再从史书记裁来看,水族作为独立单一的民族最早形成于唐代.故前修时贤关于水字起源"远在秦以前"的观点其证据并不充分,水书水字的创造起源不会早于唐代.

关 键 词:水书  水字  水族独创文字  水字假借汉字  水字起源

The Research on the Shui Characters in the Remnant Paper of Le Jin:Date-count
RAO Wenyi,LIANG Guanghua.The Research on the Shui Characters in the Remnant Paper of Le Jin:Date-count[J].Journal of Qiannan Normal College of Nationalities,2010,30(1):1-10.
Authors:RAO Wenyi  LIANG Guanghua
Institution:RAO+Wenyi+LIANG+Guanghua(Qiannan+Normal+College+for+Nationalities,Duyun+558000,China)
Abstract:The earliest Shui work existing at present in the Shui Areas is Le Jin: Date-count.In it there are 1,472 Shui words altogether,but after removing the repeated ones there are only 61 different Shui characters,which can be classified into two categories: the ones created by the Shui people and the others loaned from the Chinese language,and the pronunciations and the meanings of the latter closely correspond to the related Chinese characters.Accoring to the history,the Shui Nationality,as an independent and s...
Keywords:the Shui language  the Shui characters  characters created by the Shui people  the Shui characters loaned from the Chinese language  the origination of the Shui charaters  
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