明中后期贬谪官宦与广西文化

明中后期，王学动摇了程朱理学的禁锢，使得言路放宽，朝廷内部分门立派，党争日烈。由于明代的官制，言官成为党争中首当其冲的牺牲品。贬谪广西的官宦多数因谏言被贬，而忧国忧民，敢于斗争的品格，使他们普遍得到后世史官的高度颂扬，为广西文化事业所做的贡献也使他们青史留名。

Demoted Officials in the Middle and Late Period of the Ming Dynasty and Guangxi Culture

In the middle and late of the Ming Dynasty,Wang's theory shook the false imprisonment of Neo-Confucianism,which caused such situations as freedom of speech,the division of the rogal court and the struggle between schools.Because of the constitution of bureaucracy,the supervisors became the victims of the struggle between parties.The officials,who were relegated and exiled to Guangxi due to their words,were highly praised by the official historians owing to their character worrying about the country and peop...