迎接新世纪重构世界历史新框架--<远古至1500年的世界史>体系和内容革新的研究

在当今世界人类交往更趋频繁的崭新形势下 ,全球史观已成为不可逆转的时代趋向。远古至 15 0 0年的世界史 ,需要从体系和内容两方面予以更新 ,从纵横交叉的宏观角度加以重构。其一 ,以文明为基本研究单位 ,使用比较史学方法 ,正确判定人类各大区城性文明的历史地位 ,并正确处理它们各自在通史中所占的份量和比例 ,选取史料也应以对区域性文明的影响为标准。其二 ,正确处理农耕和游牧两大地带的相互关系 ,充分认识它们的交往对人类文明发展的全局性影响

Restructuring a New Frame of the World History

The view of global history has been an inevitable trend in the situation that people communicate more frequently nowadays. The world history before 1500 AD needs updating in both the system and contents and rebuilding from a macroscopic angle vertically and horizontally. First, the basic research unit should be civilization. The comparative history method can be used to estimate the historical status of the human civilizations in different areas. Each of their scales in the general history must be properly valued. The selection of history materials should have the effect on regional civilization as a standard. Second, properly dealing with the interrelation between agricultural and nomadic region generally influences the human civilization's development.