全球化时代边疆社会中的世界主义文化

全球化时代边疆社会所面临的核心挑战主要包括"我者"与"他者"之间的协调问题,以及"开放"与"封闭"之间的协调问题这样两个方面。全球化时代边疆社会所面临的核心挑战与世界主义文化所需要解决的核心问题之间存在诸多重合之处,事实上也正是这种重合使得边疆社会成为了世界主义文化的生发地之一。当然,由于边疆社会所具有的一系列特质,从而使得全球化时代边疆社会中的世界主义文化在生发方式、承载群体、文化性质等方面都具有不同程度的特殊性。通过对已有实证研究的总结,本文认为可以将全球化时代边疆社会中的世界主义文化划分为民族型世界主义文化、地域型世界主义文化以及游移型世界主义文化这样三种类型。

Cosmopolitan Culture in Frontier Societies in the Age of Globalization

The core challenges faced by frontier societies in the era of globalization mainly include the coordination between "my" and "others" and the coordination between "open" and "closed". There are many overlaps between the core challenges facing frontier societies and the core issues that cosmopolitan culture needs to solve in the era of globalization. It is also this overlap that makes frontier society one of the birthplaces of cosmopolitan culture. Due to a series of characteristics of frontier society, the cosmopolitan culture in frontier society in the era of globalization has different degrees of speciality in terms of occurrence methods, carrying groups, and cultural properties. By summarizing the existing empirical studies, this article believes that cosmopolitan culture in frontier society in the era of globalization can be divided into three types: national cosmopolitan culture, regional cosmopolitan culture, and migratory cosmopolitan culture.