知识创新的文化基础

理性的充分发展是知识创新的必要条件,要重视对知识理论的研究,形成重视知识理论研究的文化.事实上,有不少民族文化传统并不重视对知识理论的研究.理性的一个显著特征在于其怀疑精神,正是这一精神在历史上推动了知识的不断进步与创新.所以我们要积极提倡怀疑的精神.分科治学的传统极大地促进了知识理论的进步与繁荣,但是过度的学科分化却压抑了知识的创新,当前只有适当调整学科,提供综合的学科平台才有可能促进知识创新.

The Cultural Foundation of Knowledge Creation

A full development in reasonality is the necessary condition for knowledge creation.The research in knowledge theory should be emphasized so as to become an aroma.In fact,some national cultures did not pay attention to it.One of the marked characters of reasonality is the spirituality of doubtness which t promoted the incessant development and creation in knowledge in the history.So we have reasons to advocate the spirituality.The calssification in subjects categories traditionally led to a progress and prosperity in the research in science knowledge.However,its overdevelopment constrained the creative potentiality.The innovation in knowledge would be possible if we adjusted subject classification so as to provide a kind of integrated platform in scientific research at the present.