清代狄青系列小说的民间叙事探析

狄青和狄家将的故事从两宋发端,历经元、明、清,被改编成戏曲、小说等,在民间有着广泛的群众基础。清代,狄青故事进入创作繁荣期,出现了四部以狄青和狄家故事为题材的章回小说。这四部小说融合历史史实、民间传说、话本以及讲唱文学中的叙事因素,在此基础上对狄青故事进行了再创作,作者大量采用了民间叙事的手法、方式,使这四部小说都带有程式化的叙述模式、类型化的人物塑造以及传奇性的情节描写,具有浓厚的民间文学叙事色彩。

Folk Narrative Analysis of Di Qing Novels in Qing Dynasty

The story of Di Qing and Di＇s princes originated from song,by Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasty,made into a drama,no-vel,etc. . It has a broad base in the folk. In the Qing Dynasty,Di Qing story into the boom period,the four chapters of Di Qing and Di＇s princes＇ story had published. The four novels re-creation Di Qing story,it contains narrative factors of historical facts,folklore, stops,and speech literary. The authors used a lot of folk narrative technique and ways,so that all of the four novels have narrative mode with stylized,typed characters and the legendary plot. Also,these novels have a strong folk literature narrative color.