中国企业跨国投资的环境评估

随着经济全球化和一体化的迅速发展,中国企业主动"走出去",寻求更大的市场机遇,积极融入世界经济大潮是其必然选择。中国企业在跨国投资前进行详细的、准确的投资环境评估显得至关重要。中国企业跨国投资环境评估包括世界环境评估、东道国环境评估和母国环境评估。当前,区域间经济依赖性增强,经济全球化促进了商品、资金、技术和人才的自由流动,从而有利于社会资源的配置趋向合理;跨国公司战略进行调整,知识型投资将成为未来跨国公司国际投资的主导;世界经济总体上呈现温和复苏态势,这为中国经济发展提供了有利的外部环境。中国经济发展的内在动力和外部环境的压力,促使中国企业加快对外投资的步伐。同时,东道国区位与产业导向政策对中国企业跨国投资有重要影响。

The Environment Evaluation for Transnational Investment of Chinese Enterprise

With rapid economic development of Globalization ,it is an inevitable choice for the enterprise of China to go abroad looking for bigger opportunity of the market,actively adapt themselves to the world economy trends.Therefore it shows an importance of doing accurate and correct evaluation before the transnational investment.The evaluation should be consisted of the environments of the world,the host country and their homeland.At present,the inter-regional dependence has been enhanced,the circulation of commodities,capital,technique and qualified personnel has been promoted by Globalization and it does a favor for putting social resources to a rational use,the strategy adjustment of the transnational enterprises gives way to knowledge-intensive investment to the leading position;generally to say,the economy of the world shows warm resurgence situation, and the situations mentioned above provide very favourable environment for the development of Chinese economy .The internal power and external pressure of the development of China quickens the steps of Chinese enterprises transnational investment ,and meanwhile,the host countries regional development target and industry strategy give importance influence to the transnational investment of Chinese enterprises.