| 从民事法律关系角度认识书刊借阅逾期违约金
的性质及其规范化管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 倪丽萍.从民事法律关系角度认识书刊借阅逾期违约金
的性质及其规范化管理[J].图书情报工作,2009,53(23):65-68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 倪丽萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 莆田学院图书馆 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析关于高校图书馆罚款法律依据的主要观点，包括将高校图书馆视为授权行政主体、非授权行政主体、公务法人主体、服务收费主体4种观点；认为把图书馆和读者之间的关系认定为民事法律关系更加合理，因为这可以在很大程度上解除高校图书馆对逾期问题处理的困境；并从民事法律关系角度，就高校图书馆对逾期违约金的收取和管理的规范化进行阐述。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校图书馆 罚款 行政处罚 民事法律关系 违约金 合同法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-09-04 |
Recognition on the Nature and Regulated Management of Fines for Overdue Returning Books Payment from the Angle of Civil Legal Relationship |
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| Ni Liping.Recognition on the Nature and Regulated Management of Fines for Overdue Returning Books Payment from the Angle of Civil Legal Relationship[J].Library and Information Service,2009,53(23):65-68. |
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| Authors: | Ni Liping |
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| Institution: | Library of Putian University |
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| Abstract: | Legal basis for penalty system in university library mainly consists of administrative authorization subject, non-administrative authorization subject，public legal person subject，service charge subject,and so on. By analyzing these points of views, the article holds that it is more reasonable to recognize the relationship between university library and readers as civil legal, which, to a large degree, helps relieve the predicament of dealing with overdue penalties. The regulation of university library gathering and administration of overdue penalties is also discussed from the angle of civil legal relationship. |
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| Keywords: | university library fine administrative penalty civil legal relationship penalty contract law |
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