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甘肃土族生计结构变迁探析
引用本文:田俊迁.甘肃土族生计结构变迁探析[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011,43(3):69-74.
作者姓名:田俊迁
作者单位:兰州大学,西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃,兰州,730020
摘    要:作为土族组成部分,甘肃甘南藏族自治州卓尼县杓哇乡的土族的生计方式在适应当地生态环境与藏汉民族社会环境的基础上,逐渐从逐水草而迁徙的游牧业向牧减农增过渡,并最终形成了以农为主、以牧为辅的生计结构。这种生计结构转变的基础来自土族居住的农牧交界带,动力来自农牧杂居带的人口增长,外因则来自于汉藏民族的互融。

关 键 词:土族  生计结构  变迁

The Structural Changes in the Livelihood of the Tu Nationality in Gansu Province
TIAN Jun-qian.The Structural Changes in the Livelihood of the Tu Nationality in Gansu Province[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2011,43(3):69-74.
Authors:TIAN Jun-qian
Institution:TIAN Jun-qian(Center for Studies of Ethnic Minorities in Northwest China,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730020,China)
Abstract:The Tu people living in Zhuoni County of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province have experienced a change in their livelihood.They have adapted to the local eco-environment and the coexistence of the Hans and the Tibetans and from pasturing to partial agriculture and then agriculture as the major means of livelihood.This kind of structural changes in their livelihood is related to their natural surroundings,their population growth with a mixture of agriculture and animal husbandry as well as...
Keywords:Tu nationality  structure of livelihood  change  
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