澳大利亚与军备控制、裁军和核不扩散机制

自联邦成立以来,澳大利亚政府始终将维护国家安全作为其外交和防务政策的重中之重。在依附于大国保护其安全的机制中,澳大利亚在军备控制、裁军和核不扩散政策方面是一个较为被动的旁观者。随着国力的增强以及国际局势的变化,澳大利亚希望多方位来实现国家安全,而建立全球和地区安全机制,是其外交努力追求的方向。澳方希望藉此来提高自身在国际政治舞台的地位及其影响,但它在这些领域的骑墙态度却影响了这一抱负的实现。

Australia and the Regime of the Arms Control, Disarmament and the Nuclear Non-proliferation

Since the foundation of the Commonwealth,Australian government has all long made the safeguarding of the national safety as the core of its policies of the foreign affairs and defence.In the dependent regime of safety provided by the powerful nation,Australia has become a relatively passive on-looker in the fields of the arms control,disarmament and the nuclear non-proliferation.With the rising of the power of nation and the change of the international situation,Australia hopes to safeguard its safety in the ways of multi-dimensions.Building the regime of the global and regional safety would be its aim of the diplomatic effort.Australia has been trying to raise its position and effect in the world political platform,but its ambiguous attitute to these fields has affected the achievement of its object.