人文社会科学类研究生要注重方法论教育

人文社会科学包括人文科学与社会科学两部分，它与自然科学在研究对象、学术性质、研究任务等方面存在着差异，因而研究方法也不尽相同。研究方法是完成研究任务的船和桥，方法创新是学术进步的阶梯。目前高校人文社会科学类硕士研究生普遍缺乏方法论自觉，加强方法论教育时不我待。高校应在所有人文社会科学类专业普遍开设方法论课程，帮助学生提高发现问题、提炼问题、鉴别问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力，使学术研究更具规范性、科学性和创新性。

Importance of Methodology Education for Graduate Students of Humanities and Social Sciences

The humanities and social sciences may use different investigation methods from natural sciences. Suitable methods help accomplish tasks and the innovation of methods leads to academic progress. At present, graduate students of humanities and social sciences generally have a weak methodological consciousness, which urges us to immediately put methodology education on the agenda. Methodology courses should be offered to those who study the humanities and social sciences in order to help them develop the abilities of find, distinguish, analyze and solve problems, and in the process to make their academic study more normative, scientific and innovative.