运动员跟踪选材与训练研究

青少年儿童运动员的选材与育才对国家未来体育事业的发展具有重大的影响作用.为促进我国体育事业的可持续发展,在运动训练实践中对青少年儿童举重运动员的身体形态、运动机能、身体素质、专项能力与技术,以及综合评价等方面进行长期的跟踪测试、分析、评价与训练干预的研究.结果表明把具有运动天赋、适合从事这项体育项目的青少年儿童选拔出来具有可行性、可靠性和科学性,同时证明举重训练并不影响运动员形态发育,相反随着运动训练的持续,还能促进青少年的生长发育.平常我们看到举重运动员身材普遍矮小,是选材的结果,是项目特点的需要,科学训练能促进青少年儿童的生长发育.

Study on Tracking Selection and Training of Athletes

The selection and training for teenage athletes has a significant impact on the development of Chinese physical career in the future. In order to improve the sustainable development of sports enterprise in our country, in physical training, this paper has a study on the long-time tracking tests, analysis, evaluation and intervention training for the body shapes, motor functions, physical qualities, speicialized abilities and techniques, and comprehensive evaluation of teenage athlets. The results show that it has the feasibility, reliability and validity to select teenagers who has a sport talent, suitable for this project. And at the same time, it has been proved that weight training does not affect the morphological development of athletes. In contrast, with the continued sports training, it also can promote the growth and development of teenagers.We usually see that weightlifter are generally short, which is the result of selection and the need of characteristics for this project. Scientific training can promote the growth and development of teenagers.