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本土企业逆向创新中的专利演化
引用本文:刘婷婷,韦铁. 本土企业逆向创新中的专利演化[J]. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(2): 175-180. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7695.2021.02.023
作者姓名:刘婷婷  韦铁
作者单位:广西大学商学院,广西南宁530004;广西大学商学院,广西南宁530004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目创新源分散化条件下开放式创新知识搜索定向及路径研究
摘    要:利用企业专利数量的变化作为技术演化的路径,以体现本土企业逆向创新的发展过程,探讨本土企业逆向创新过程中专利演化的影响因素及演化结果.构建本土企业逆向创新不同阶段竞争生态的Lotka-Volterra模型,通过数值仿真,模拟和分析本土企业逆向创新在国内外两个不同市场竞争条件下的专利演化情况.研究结果表明:在逆向创新中,本...

关 键 词:逆向创新  企业竞争  专利演化  Lotka-Volterra模型

Patent Evolution in Reverse Innovation of Local Enterprises
Liu Tingting,Wei Tie. Patent Evolution in Reverse Innovation of Local Enterprises[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2021, 41(2): 175-180. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7695.2021.02.023
Authors:Liu Tingting  Wei Tie
Affiliation:(Business School,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)
Abstract:This paper takes the change of patent number as the path of technological evolution to reflect the development process of reverses innovation of local enterprises, and discusses the influencing factors and evolution results of patent evolution in the process of reverse innovation of local enterprises. A Lotka-Volterra model of competitive ecology in different stages of reverse innovation of local enterprises is constructed, and the patent evolution of reverse innovation of local enterprises under two different market conditions at home and abroad is simulated and analyzed by numerical simulation. The results show that in reverse innovation, the patent evolution of local enterprises is mainly determined by their resource competitiveness;however, under competitive conditions in foreign markets, when the gap of competitiveness between enterprises is small, disadvantaged enterprises have the opportunity to take advantage of patent advantages to obtain certain development space. Therefore, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the angle of improving the competitive ability of enterprise resources: paying attention to continuously improve innovation ability, actively distributing high value patents, and building sustainable competitiveness of enterprises.
Keywords:reverse innovation  enterprise competition  patent evolution  Lotka-Volterra model
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