中国文学中的婚丧风俗描写

《红高粱》、《老喜丧》、《红白喜事》等中国现代文学作品，从不同侧面给我们描绘了中国封建婚俗及传统丧葬的生动画面。以《红高粱》为代表的文学作品，一方面揭示了封建买卖婚姻的残酷无情的本质；另一方面也使我们了解了封建制度下人们的价值取迥等文化观念。而以《老喜良》为代表的描绘传统丧葬的文学作品，则使我们不仅了解中国丧俗的一般环节及形式，也使我们看到了老喜丧是悲与喜，生与死的悲喜剧。而这些同样也渗透着中国风俗文化的因素。

On Description of Marriage Customs and Funeral Traditions in Chinese Literature

Red Sorghum the Happy Funeral and Weddings and Funerals describe the vivid tableaus of China feudal mar-riage Customs and traditirnal funerals. These literabures with Red Sorghun as represontation on one hand expose the cruel nature of feudal Marriage; on the other hand they help us understand peoples value tendency and other culture ideas. Those literatures that describe the traditional funerals with the Happy Funeral as representative hot only help us understand the general links and forms of China traditional funerals but also make us see that the happy funeral is tragedy and comedy of living and death. All these embody Chinese customs.