关于中国少数民族聚集地区科技与社会发展的若干思考

少数民族地区的教育、学科结构不合理,教育、科技与当地社会经济结构发展的结合程度很低。加上不具备区位优势,公共基础设施落后,生态环境恶化,致使经济落后、人才流失。因此,我们建议：第一,解决这些地区的体制问题;第二,中央政府在开发西部时,科技和财政方面应该给予重点投入;第三,少数民族地区政府也应该把自己的管理重点放在加强基础设施建设,构建良好的公共服务体系上;第四,加强教育结构问题研究;第五,改过去“人为我所有”的人才单位所有制模式为“为我所用”的新人力资源开发战略。

Reflections on Scientific Progress and Social Development in Minority Populated Areas in China

The education and the subject structure in the minority area is not rational and the degree of combining the education and scientific techique with the local social economic structure development is quite low.In addition to this,the minority area does not have area advantage;the public basic facilities are backward;the ecological enviroment is worsening.All these have caused the economy backward and the brain drain.Therefore,we suggest:firstly,solve the system problems in the area;secondly,when developing the west,the central government should invest more to the science technology and finance;thirdly,the governments of the minority area should also emphasize the management on the basic facilities and the construction of a sound public service system;fourthly,strengthen the research on the educational structure;fifthly,change the ownership model"I own the talents"in to "I make use of the talents" which is a new talent resource development strategy.;