| 论美国总统选举人团制度与其政党制度的互塑 |
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| 引用本文： | 张鸷远.论美国总统选举人团制度与其政党制度的互塑[J].保定师专学报,2007,20(1):107-109. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张鸷远 |
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| 作者单位： | 保定师范专科学校政法管理系,河北保定071000 |
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| 摘 要： | 总统选举人团制度,是美国独创的选举国家领导人的制度。美国政党的出现,使总统选举人不再具有原始的独立性,而变成了政党的工具;美国实行“总统选举人团”和“赢者通吃”的选举规则,这种选举制度有利于大党而不利于小党,从而产生和维护了两党制,在共和党和民主党两大党中,则更有利于共和党。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国 总统选举人团制度 政党制度 互塑 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4584（2007）01-00107-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-08 |
On Mutual Influence of American Presidential Electoral College and Political Party System |
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| ZHANG Zhi-yuan.On Mutual Influence of American Presidential Electoral College and Political Party System[J].Journal of Baoding Teachers College,2007,20(1):107-109. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zhi-yuan |
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| Institution: | Department of Politics and Law Management, Baoding Teachers College, Baoding 071000, China |
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| Abstract: | The presidential Electoral College is the unique product of USA in presidential election.The electoral college under function of the party politics has lost political independence,thus it has become two party's tool.Presidential electoral college and "winner taking-all" system are helpful for big party and disadvantage for little party,especially maintaining the two-party system.Between Republican Party and Democratic Party,the rule is more advantageous to Republican Party. |
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| Keywords: | American Presidential Electoral College System Political Party System mutual influence |
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