20世纪明清历史剧研究综述

20世纪以来,明清历史剧研究作为整个古代历史剧研究的一部分,其整体的研究状况是:一方面缺乏立足于古代戏曲研究本身的宏观视角和全面的整体把握;另一方面,具体作品的研究又集中于少数名家名作,如《长生殿》和《桃花扇》的相关研究长期成为热点中的热点,而其他大量的作品却基本上无人问津。明清历史剧及整个古代历史剧的研究,在研究目的的设定、研究对象的划定和研究方法的选择等几个方面都需要进一步开拓和深入。

The Summary of the Research in the 20th Century of the Historical Operas in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Since the 20th century, as a part of the ancient history, the whole research situation reveals two accepts. On the one hand,it is short of the of whole grasp basing on the ancient opera researches in themselves in the aspect of macroscopic view. On the other, the concrete researches are concentrated on few of famous writers such as Chang Sheng Dian and Tao Hua Shan, others are ignored of basically. The study of historical operas during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and even the whole history need further exploiting and deepening in the aspects of the establishment of study aims, the limits of study objects and the choices of study ideas.