体质与体能概念之辨析

概念是反映事物本质属性的思维形式，概念前后左右析的意义在于界定其内涵与外延，以便于在科研以及其它领域进行科学的运用。针对学术领域中对“体质”、“体能”概念使用上的混乱，运用献资料综述和比较的方法，从5个角度（拆词、各献定义实质内涵、应用领域差异、结合使用的一些概念，涉及的机能系统的差异）对两概念进行辩证地、科学地分析，抒发已见，以求共鸣，推动体育理论学术的发展。

The Conception of Physique and Physical Fitness

The conception is a form to reflect the attribute of things. To apply the conception advantageously, we must restrict the connotation and extension of the conception. To avoid the abuse of constitution and physical fitness, I used the methods of literature synthesis and comparison, analyzed the two conceptions dialectically from five points. I want my points to be accepted by others, and I wish my study could push the development of the theory of the physical education.