论袁宏道的自然观与自我意识

晚明儒家道德价值体系在士人心中的瓦解,自我意识的高度膨胀,不仅使山水对袁宏道的人生具有了以往不同的意义,也使他对山水审美形成了自己独特的“趣”与“奇”之追求。通过山水与自我的共鸣和互动,我们可以体察袁宏道所代表的晚明人自我意识的高扬。

YUAN Hong-dao's view of nature and self-consciousness

In the Late period of the Ming Dynasty,the disintegration of moral value system in literary people's hearts bronghr about an inflation.in self consciousness Therefore,a new kind of nature viewpoint appears,of which YUAN Hong dao was a typical representative.With strong self consciousness nature became different to YUAN Hong dao's life and made him pursue "interest"and "queer"in his aesthetcview By mean of resonance between nature and ego,we can look into literature in which YUAN Hong dao is a representative advocating self consciousness in the late stage of the Ming Dynasty.